POSTER PRESENTATION ABSTRACTS
Please note: All posters will be displayed in Salons 10-12.

FRIDAY, 5:45-6:30 PM


Tsai SY, Chi YC, Chao PDL.

A single-point method for detecting pharmacokinetic interaction of Chinese herbs with Neoral® in rats.

School of Pharmacy, China Medical University sytsai@mail.cmu.edu.tw

Cyclosporine is an immunosuppressive agent with narrow therapeutic window. Neoral® is a microemulsion formulation of cyclosporine. This study aimed to establish an economic and efficient method for detecting pharmacokinetic interaction of Chinese herbs with Neoral® in rats. Sprague-Dawley rats were given Neoral® orally and blood samples were withdrawn via cardiopuncture at 0, 0.33, 0.66, 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9 h post dosing of Neoral®. Fluorescence polarization immunoassay was used to determine the blood cyclosporin concentration. The area under the serum concentration - time curve (AUC0-t) was calculated by the trapezoidal rule to the last point using noncompartment model of WINNONLIN. Linear regressions were made between the blood cyclosporine levels at various time points of each rat with correspondent AUCs and the correlation coefficients were compared. Our results indicated that the cyclosporin blood levels at I h and 3 h post dosing showed high correlation with AUCs. The correlation coefficients were 0.77 and 0.83, respectively. Employing single-point sampling at 1 h or 3 h post dosing of Neoral®, the pharmacokinetic interaction of Chinese herbs with Neoral® can be efficiently detected.

 

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