POSTER PRESENTATION ABSTRACTS
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FRIDAY, 10:15-11:00 AM


Ling YC, Pei-Hsun H, Hsiu SL, Hou YC*.

Pharmacokinetics of a Chinese herbal formula San-Huang-Shel-Shin-Tang in rats.

School of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University houyuchi@yahoo.com.tw
*Corresponding author

San-Huang-Shel-Shin-Tang (SHSST) is a popular traditional Chinese medicine formula, including Da Huang (Rhei Rhizoma), Huang Lien (Coptidis Rhizoma) and Huang Qin (Scutellariae Radix). Till now, traditional decoction is still a dosage form used in clinical Chinese medicine. However, there is no report concerning the pharmacokinetics of SHSST. In order to provide the data base for clinical application, this study attempted to assess the bioavailability and pharmacokinetics of polyphenols and alkaloids in SHSST decoction.
The quantitation method of coptisine, palmatine, berberine, baicalin, baicalein, wogonin, emodin, aloe-emodin, rhein, chrysophanol using HPLC was developed and validated in this study. The aglycones and glycosides of each constituent were determined prior to and after hydrolysis with glucosidase. After oral administration of SHSST decoction, rat blood samples were withdrawn via cardiopuncture at specific time points. The aglycones and conjugates metabolites were measured by HPLC prior to and after hydrolysis with sulfatase and β-glucuronidase, respectively. The pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated using noncompartment model of WINNONLIN. The results showed that the aglycones increased considerably after hydrolysis, indicating that polyphenols of SHSST exist mainly as glycosides. After oral administration of SHSST decoction, coptisine, palmatine and berberine were not detected in serum, flavonoids and anthraquinones were found predominantly as sulfates and glucuronides, only free form of rhein was detected in the bloodstream.

 

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